Research
Research at the Center for Planetary Systems Habitability spans astronomy, geosciences, biology, chemistry, physics, engineering and liberal arts. Proposed, or currently active research efforts include:
- Biosignatures based on Earth analogues including carbon-13 as a biomarker [participants from CNS and JSG]
- Drivers for life on the Earth’s seafloor and subseafloor biosphere [CNS and JSG]
- Caves and bugs – testing coevolution of life and geology [JSG and Southwest Research Institute (SwRI, external)]
- Co-evolution of exosphere and interior dynamics including volatile/carbon transport [JSG and CNS]
- Geo-signatures of nearby supernovae- testing effects on habitability [CNS and JSG]
- Methods of impact crater dating on Earth and neighboring planets for impact flux and comparative geologic timescale [JSG, CNS, and Johnson Space Center (JSC, external)]
- Co-evolution of habitable impact hydrothermal systems and planetary systems [JSG and Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI, external)]
- Thermal evolution & interior composition of rocky planets to ascertain habitability [CNS and JSG]
- Energy provided by reactions between water and deep planetary materials [CNS, CSE and JSG]
- Thermal and shock experiments on meteorites to test panspermia [CNS and JSG]
- Testing the plausibility of Mars tsunami deposits [JSG]
- Mars stratigraphy statistics in the search for biosignatures [JSG and SwRI]
- Internal heating by free giant planets [CNS and JSG]
- Experimental analogs for an Enceladus cryo-geyser plume [CNS, CSE and JSG]
- Brine dynamics of icy worlds [CNS, CSE, JSG, and SwRI]
- Circumplanetary disks as source of ExoMoons [CNS]
- Astrodynamics tool development to enable future habitability-related space missions [CSE, JSG]
- Habitability related questions that could be answered with small satellite platforms [CSE, JSG, CNS]
- Social implications of astrobiology search and discovery [CLA, CNS, and JSG]